Citations et proverbes sur cartel du dictionnaire le Littré Dicocitations le dictionnaire des citations 0 000 citations proverbes et dictons Chaque citation exprime les opinions de son auteur et n'engage que luimêmeA citation cartel, especially when the number of their mutual citations is higher However, the first scenario is more restrictive and, therefore, a more sophisticated method of discovering the citation networks The illustrated scenarios are described easily using a firstorder predicate logic, where concepts like authors and papers Citation cartels, where journals, authors, and institutions conspire to inflate citation numbers, have existed for a long time In 16, researchers developed an algorithm to recognize suspicious citation patterns, including groups of authors that disproportionately cite one another and groups of journals that cite each other frequently to increase the impact factors of their
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Citation cartel
Citation cartel-A citation cartel's actions are not necessarily obvious to other authors submitting to a journal, and coercive citation often happens late in the publication process, eg, "We just need one more change before your accepted article can be published"Unnecessary and/or inappropriate citations during the peer review process in order to increase citations to their own work/ their associates' work/ their own journal/ a related journal with which they cooperate • Citation pushing (editors/reviewers) • Citation stacking (journals) • Citation cartel
A citation cartel is any group of likeminded scholars (and their followers) who cite one another to bolster the impression that their groupthink is both widely accepted and the best theory regarding whatever topic they write aboutResults show that Cartel adapts to workload changes 4 to 8x faster than isolated learning, and reduces model size, training time and total data transfer by 3x, 57x and ~1500x, respectively, when compared to centralized learning Spanish professor key figure in citation cartel Text Roelof Kleis The key figure in the alleged citation cartel of European soil researchers in which Wageningen might be involved is the Spanish professor Artemi Cerdà This was announced
The emergence of a citation cartel "Cell Transplantation is a medical journal published by the Cognizant Communication Corporation of Putnam Valley, New York In recent years, its impact factor has been growing rapidly In 06, it was 34 In 10, it had almost doubled to 64A citation manipulation cartel occurs when more than one journal collaborates to boost the impact factor of the respective journals by mutually increasing citations from each, independent of their relevance and importance to the quality of the published articles remedies "Citation cartel" behavior has become increasingly common in recent years, with several instances of cartels being reported Here, we propose an algorithm named CIDRE to detect anomalous groups of journals that exchange citations at excessively high rates when compared against a null model that accounts for scientific communities and journal size CIDRE
It undertakes the first comprehensive quantitative analysis of fines imposed on cartels by the European Commission Based on an analysis of 30 fully reported cartel decisions, and appeals against many of these, the paper looks at how fines are calculated in practice, and whether they reflect consumers' losses and are likely to deter pricefixingRecommended Citation Cartel Overcharges and Optimal Cartel Fines, in 3 Issues in Competition Law and Policy 23 (ABA Section of Antitrust Law 08) Download DOWNLOADS Since Included in Antitrust and Trade Regulation Commons, Consumer Protection Law Commons Share COinS To view The M2C citation cartel constantly asks Church members for donations These FairMormon videos should finally wake people up to see how their money is being spent because they contain the same type of editorial content and style of apologetics as FairMormon always has, a legacy of FARMS
Citation stacking refers to anomalous citation activity that sees a disproportionate number of citations being exchanged between two or more journals There is typically a 'donor' journal (the title giving the citations) and a recipient journal (the title receiving the citations) Such patterns can be evidence of a 'citation cartel ananyo writes "Thomson Reuters has uncovered a Brazilian selfcitation cartel in which editors of journals cited each other to boost their impact factors The cartel grew out of frustration with the system for evaluating graduate programs, which places too much emphasis on publishing in 'top tier' j Get Citation Alerts New Citation Alert added!
Tansu Citation Cartel It has been a while since my last post revealing the darkest secret of the youngest professor with the hard evidence of self citation Tansu should have remorse over his sin for cheating and manipulating citation In fact, look at the number of publication in 12 He only has 3 papers in Scopus!Book description Over the past thirty years, a new form of conflict has ravaged Latin America's largest countries, with wellarmed drug cartels fighting not only one another but the state itself In Colombia, Mexico, and Brazil, leaders cracked down on cartels in hopes of restoring the rule of law and the state's monopoly on forceCorporate R&D performance 1;
First, Nature News revealed that a Brazilian citation cartel had been outed by Thomson Reuters That's right a citation cartel In cases of suspected citation abuse, Frontiers will act swiftly to investigate and, where necessary, tackle the issue" Citation cartels are an emerging problem in scientific publishing The work by Perc and colleagues ensures a starting point for a collaborative discussion between authors, editors and publishers on how to deal with itIf most citations stem from a few authors only, I'd take this as a sign of a "citation cartel" or of work that is mainly of interest to a limited group of people
Abstract In response to Koole's criticisms of our cartel party argument, we suggest that the relationship between participation in an interparty cartel (a systemic characteristic) and the characteristics of the individual parties participating in the cartel is strong enough to generate a `cartel party' as a party typeA Serbian study claims to have uncovered a 'citation cartel' in which two Bosnian journals listed by Web of Science and Journal Citation Reports are practicing an 'alarming level of misconduct'This alert has been successfully added and will be sent to CarTel is a mobile sensor computing system designed to collect, process, deliver, and visualize data from sensors located on mobile units such as automobiles A CarTel node is a mobile embedded computer coupled to a set of sensors
40 Citation Rd Essex MD Reviews (410) Website Menu & Reservations Make Reservations Order Online Tickets Tickets See Availability Directions {{locationtagLinevaluetext}} Sponsored Topics Legal Help Get directions, reviews and information for Carter Machinery in Essex, MD I didn't coin the term "citation cartel" It is a common term for a wellknown tendency in academic publicationsCartel 1 Appel en duel Définition dans le Littré, dictionnaire de la langue française Texte intégral, sans publicité ni brimborions Définition, avec citations, historique littéraire et étymologie
phenomenon of citations cartels In a recent article published in Frontiers in Physics, researchers presented their views on this arising problem in scientific publishing the identification and discovery of citation cartels in citation networks Citation cartels are defined as groups of authors that cite eachA cartel is a group of independent market participants who collude with each other in order to improve their profits and dominate the market Cartels are usually associations in the same sphere of business, and thus an alliance of rivals Most jurisdictions consider it anticompetitive behavior and have outlawed such practicesDrug cartel, an illicit consortium of independent organizations formed to limit competition and control the production and distribution of illegal drugs Drug cartels are extremely wellorganized, wellfinanced, efficient, and ruthless Since the 1980s, they have dominated the international narcotics trade The US war on drugs began under the administration of Pres Richard Nixon
Apparently some of the members of the M2C citation cartel continue to read this blog They consider the acronym "M2C" pejorative, and they think the term "citation cartel" invokes images of drug cartels in Latin America Such paranoia is a good example of how members (and employees) of a citation cartel think and operate The Emergence of a Citation Cartel Posted by Phil Davis ⋅ From an economics standpoint, selfcitation is the easiest method to boost one's citations Every author knows this and cites his own articles, however peripheral their relationship is to the topic at hand Citation cartels can advance researchers' careers substantially Cartel members receive more media exposure and get more academic citations Universities consider citation numbers as evidence of research productivity and influence, which
Setting up a citation cartel The European Geosciences Union (EGU) undertook a detailed investigation of Cerdà along with several other EGU editors to determine the extent of the damage Citation coercion is not a new phenomenon in academic publishing Phil Davis's 12 blog The Emergence of a Citation Cartel Rights and permissions Reprints and Permissions About this article Cite this article Van Noorden, R Brazilian citation This article assesses the internal dynamics of the cartel party model It argues that a party's endeavour to increase its societal reach by opening membership boundaries while keeping candidate selection local (two tendencies ascribed to this model), and the general need to maintain party unity, are difficult to reconcile
The workflow consists of the following steps Download the Microsoft Academic Graph Import the data into Neo4j database Generate files for journal citation networks Detect communities in an aggregated network Detect the suspect of citation cartels in each yearly network Analyze the results and generate figuresC'est quoi Cartel Une définition simple du mot Cartel Etendez votre recherche avec le dictionnaire des définitions Citation cartel Citation sur cartel Poèmes cartel Proverbes cartel Rime avec cartel But really, excessive selfcitation is for amateurs the real thing is forming a "citation cartel" as Phil David from The Scholarly Kitchen puts it
There is another citation gaming tactic that is much more pernicious and difficult to detect It is the citation cartel In a 1999 essay published in Science titled, "Scientific Communication — A Vanity Fair?" George Franck warned us on the possibility of citation cartels — groups of editors and journals working together for mutual benefit Science 27 The key figure in the alleged citation cartel of European soil researchers in which Wageningen might be involved is the Spanish professor Artemi Cerdà This was announced by science watchdog Retraction Watch on their website In order to declare the existence of a citation cartel, the number of intercitations given by authors A1 and must be higher than the threshold value of 10 5 Concluding Remarks Today, citation cartels, where members of these mutually cited papers of authors with which they are known or not known, have become reality in the research domain
Download citation Copy link Link copied Citations (6) The new Australian cartel laws prohibit a provision of a contract, arrangement or understanding that inter alia, results in price fixing We therefore reserve the term 'citation cartel' for situations in which an individual or group of individuals affiliated with different journals (as authors, editors, et cetera) act with the intent to influence citation statistics of one or more of these journalsGuadalajara Cartel (The first fullfledged Mexican drug cartel, from which most of the big cartels spawned) (disbanded in 19 citation needed) Sinaloa Cartel (Spawned from the Guadalajara Cartel) Colima Cartel (Disbanded, former members are now a branch of the Sinaloa Cartel) 27
A citation from one journal to another journal which forms one of a very large number of citations from the citing journal to recent articles in the cited journal, possibly undertaken as part of a citation cartel for the purpose of gaming the impact factor of the cited journal These socalled citation cartels have been around for decades, as the publishing consultant Phil Davis has pointed out
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